With the odds of another special session on schol finance dropping by the day, State Sen. Florence Shapiro is making one last try to get things done.
The plan would cut local school property taxes by 35 cents and replace the lost $3.5 billion with business taxes. Businesses would have the option of paying based on gross receipts, payroll or under the existing franchise tax.Shapiro said every business in Texas would pay some tax. Only about one of every six businesses pays the current franchise tax, which generates $1.9 billion a year.
Her plan also would generate $1.5 billion for education by raising the state sales tax and motor vehicle sales tax from 6.25 percent to 6.75 percent and increase cigarette taxes by 50 cents a pack.
The bulk of the new spending would go to teacher salaries and incentives and bilingual education. Shapiro said she thinks the new spending could make a big impact in lowering the dropout rate and getting more students ready for college.
"I'm a strong proponent and advocate for an August session," Shapiro said. "If we as legislators have said education is our number one priority, time is running out, in my opinion."
Shapiro's plan is the first to emerge since May, when a special session ended without a compromise.
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House Speaker Tom Craddick, R-Midland, has made it clear he does not want to deal with school finance until the 2005 legislative session.